教师节特辑: 12首经典古诗词献给远方的恩师

Welcome to our special feature celebrating Teacher's Day! As many of you are studying abroad, we thought it would be meaningful to share 12 beautiful Chinese poems dedicated to teachers. These poems not only capture the essence of gratitude and respect for educators but also serve as a bridge connecting you with your cultural roots. Each poem is followed by a brief explanation in English to help you better understand its significance. Let's dive into these timeless verses that celebrate the noble profession of teaching.

1. 春夜喜雨 (Spring Night's Joyful Rain) - 杜甫 (Du Fu)

Imagine the gentle rain nourishing the earth, just as a teacher nurtures students' minds. This poem beautifully describes how teachers provide the right conditions for growth and learning, much like the rain that waters seeds to sprout.

2. 题西林壁 (Inscription on the West Forest Wall) - 苏轼 (Su Shi)

Su Shi uses the metaphor of a mountain to express how a great teacher can see the bigger picture, guiding students to understand complex concepts from various perspectives. It's a reminder that good teachers help us see beyond our immediate surroundings.

3. 江雪 (River Snow) - 柳宗元 (Liu Zongyuan)

In this poem, Liu Zongyuan compares the solitary fisherman in the snow to a teacher who perseveres through challenges, symbolizing the dedication and resilience required in teaching. Even in solitude, the teacher continues to impart knowledge.

4. 师说 (Teacher's Discourse) - 韩愈 (Han Yu)

Han Yu's discourse highlights the importance of having a mentor or teacher who can guide us through life's journey. The poem encourages students to seek out wise teachers and learn from their experiences, emphasizing the lifelong impact of good teaching.

5. 赠汪伦 (Presenting Wang Lun) - 李白 (Li Bai)

While not directly about teaching, this poem expresses deep friendship and gratitude, which can be applied to the relationship between a teacher and student. Li Bai's words remind us to cherish those who have had a profound influence on our lives, including our beloved teachers.

6. 观书有感 (Thoughts on Reading) - 朱熹 (Zhu Xi)

Zhu Xi reflects on the transformative power of reading and learning. This poem serves as an ode to teachers who inspire a love for knowledge, encouraging students to explore new ideas and perspectives.

7. 寄李儋元锡 (Letter to Li Dan and Yuan Xi) - 韦应物 (Wei Yingwu)

Here, Wei Yingwu writes to his friends, expressing his longing and appreciation. Similarly, this poem can be seen as a message of thanks to teachers who have been instrumental in shaping one's path, even when they are far away.

8. 临江仙·夜归临皋 (Approaching the River Bank at Nightfall) - 苏轼 (Su Shi)

Su Shi's poem speaks of returning home after a long journey, much like the journey of education. It celebrates the guidance and support of teachers, who help us find our way back to our true selves and aspirations.

9. 送元二使安西 (Sending Yuan Er to Anxi) - 王之涣 (Wang Zhihuan)

This poem is about bidding farewell to a friend, which can also symbolize the moment when students must leave their teachers to embark on new journeys. It acknowledges the bittersweet nature of endings and beginnings in the educational process.

10. 渔歌子 (Fisherman's Song) - 张志和 (Zhang Zhihe)

Zhang Zhihe's song captures the peacefulness of a fisherman's life, paralleling the tranquility that comes from a teacher's wisdom. Just as the fisherman finds joy in his simple life, so too do students find fulfillment in the knowledge imparted by their mentors.

11. 秋夕 (Autumn Evening) - 杜牧 (Du Mu)

Du Mu's poem evokes the beauty of autumn, reflecting the maturity and depth that come with time and experience. For teachers, it symbolizes the ripening of their students' minds, marking the success of their efforts.

12. 题破山寺后禅院 (Inscription at the Back Courtyard of Broken Mountain Temple) - 常建 (Chang Jian)

Chang Jian's poem describes the serenity found within a temple courtyard, suggesting a sanctuary where one can find peace and clarity. Teachers, too, create such sanctuaries in classrooms, fostering environments conducive to learning and growth.

Note: Each poem has been briefly introduced here. To fully appreciate their beauty and depth, consider exploring translations and interpretations available online or in literature resources. These poems not only honor teachers but also serve as a reminder of the enduring value of education and the bonds formed within it.