描写中秋节的古诗10首 - A Moonlit Journey Through Ancient Chinese Poetry

As the Mid-Autumn Festival approaches, let's take a journey through time to explore ten classic poems that capture the essence of this lunar celebration. For our international students who might be feeling homesick, these verses can serve as a bridge between cultures and a reminder of the universal human experiences we share.

1. Thoughts on a Tranquil Night (Jing Ye Si) by Li Bai (701–762)

One of China's most beloved poets, Li Bai, wrote this poem while gazing at the moon. The simplicity of his words evokes a sense of longing and the beauty of nature. Li Bai: A renowned poet from the Tang Dynasty, often referred to as the "Immortal Poet."

2. Prelude to Water Melody (Shui Diao Ge Tou) by Su Shi (1037–1101)

Su Shi's masterpiece is a reflection on life, aging, and the impermanence of things. It's a poignant reminder of the importance of cherishing moments with loved ones. Su Shi: Also known as Su Dongpo, a leading figure of the Song Dynasty, celebrated for his poetry, prose, and calligraphy.

3. The Moon Seen from My Bed (Chuang Qian Ming Yue Guang) by Li Bai

In another of Li Bai's works, he contemplates the moon from his bedroom window, drawing parallels between the moon's phases and the passage of time. This poem beautifully captures the intimate connection between humans and the natural world.

4. A Moonlit Night on the Spring River (Chun Jiang Hua Yue Ye) by Zhang Ruoxu (c. 660–720)

This poem is a stunning depiction of the moon's reflection on the river, symbolizing the unity of heaven and earth. Zhang Ruoxu masterfully blends nature and philosophy, creating a serene atmosphere. Zhang Ruoxu: A poet from the early Tang Dynasty, known for his contributions to the development of the "landscape" genre in Chinese literature.

5. Drinking Alone by Moonlight (Yue Xia Du Ji) by Li Bai

Here, Li Bai imagines drinking with the moon and his shadow, finding companionship in solitude. This poem highlights the poet's ability to find joy in simple pleasures. It's a testament to the power of imagination and the human spirit.

6. Mid-Autumn Festival: Thoughts on My Brothers (Si Jie) by Wang Zhihuan (688–742)

Tang Dynasty poet Wang Zhihuan expresses his longing for his brothers during the Mid-Autumn Festival. The poem serves as a reminder of the deep bonds between family members, even when separated by distance. Wang Zhihuan: A poet from the Tang Dynasty, known for his clear and concise style.

7. Looking Up at the Bright Moon (Ti Ming Yue) by Meng Haoran (689–740)

Meng Haoran looks up at the full moon and reflects on the fleeting nature of life. His words resonate with anyone who has ever felt the bittersweet emotions of nostalgia. Meng Haoran: A prominent poet from the Tang Dynasty, celebrated for his lyrical and reflective poetry.

8. On the Moon (Yue) by Liu Changqing (709–786)

Liu Changqing's poem explores the moon's influence on human emotions and the natural world. It's a meditation on the cyclical nature of life and the enduring power of nature. Liu Changqing: A poet from the Tang Dynasty, known for his insightful and contemplative works.

9. The Moon Over the Ancient Fortress (Gu Cheng Yue) by Wang Wei (701–761)

This poem by Wang Wei paints a vivid picture of the moon shining over an ancient fortress, evoking a sense of history and the passage of time. It's a tribute to the enduring legacy of past civilizations. Wang Wei: A versatile artist from the Tang Dynasty, skilled in poetry, painting, and music.

10. The Moonlight (Yue Guang) by Du Fu (712–770)

Du Fu's poem reflects on the moon's light as it illuminates the world below. It's a poignant reminder of the beauty that can be found even in the darkest of times. Du Fu: Often called the "Sage Poet," he is one of the greatest poets in Chinese history, known for his social consciousness and humanitarianism.

These poems offer a glimpse into the rich cultural heritage of China and the timeless themes that unite us all. As you celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival, perhaps these verses will inspire you to reflect on your own connections to family, friends, and the natural world.