九九重阳节教案大全(9篇) - 特别为海外留学生们准备

引言: 重阳节, a traditional Chinese festival, is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. It's a time when families gather to show respect for their elders and enjoy outdoor activities. For our overseas students, understanding and celebrating this holiday can be both fun and educational. Here we've compiled a series of lesson plans that not only introduce the cultural significance of Double Ninth Festival but also integrate language learning, craft-making, and other engaging activities.

1. Introduction to the History and Traditions of Chongyang Festival

Begin by exploring the origins of this festival, its historical context, and how it evolved over time. Discuss the customs like climbing mountains (登山, dēngshān), wearing chrysanthemum flowers (菊花, júhuā), and drinking chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒, júhuājiǔ). Encourage students to share any similar traditions in their own cultures.

2. Language Focus: Vocabulary and Phrases for Celebrating Chongyang

Introduce key vocabulary related to the festival, such as "elderly" (老人, lǎorén), "chrysanthemum" (菊花, júhuā), and phrases like "wish you good health" (祝您身体健康, zhù nín shēntǐ jiànkāng). Use interactive games or flashcards to help students practice pronunciation and usage.

3. Crafting Chrysanthemum Flowers and Cards

Chrysanthemums symbolize longevity and health. Organize a craft session where students can create paper chrysanthemums using colored paper and markers. They can also make greeting cards with messages written in Chinese, expressing gratitude and well-wishes for their elders.

4. Virtual Tour of Famous Mountain Climbing Spots in China

Since climbing mountains is a popular activity during Chongyang, take your class on a virtual tour of famous peaks like Mount Tai (泰山, tàishān) and Mount Huang (黄山, huángshān). Share photos, videos, and interesting facts about each location. This can spark discussions about nature and outdoor adventures.

5. Cooking Class: Making Chongyang Cakes (重阳糕, chóngyáng gāo)

Prepare a cooking demonstration or hands-on activity where students learn to make traditional Chongyang cakes. Ingredients typically include glutinous rice flour (糯米粉, nuómìfěn) and red bean paste (红豆沙, hóngdòu shā). This activity not only teaches culinary skills but also provides a taste of Chinese culture.

6. Elder Appreciation Project

Encourage students to think about the elderly people in their lives and what they appreciate about them. Have them write letters or record short videos expressing their gratitude. This project fosters empathy and respect for older generations.

7. Poetry Reading: Classical Chinese Poems About Chongyang

Select classical poems that mention the festival and discuss their themes and imagery. Practice reading aloud in Chinese to improve pronunciation and intonation. Students can also try writing their own poems inspired by the season or their experiences celebrating Chongyang.

8. Community Service Activity

Organize a visit to a local senior center or nursing home. Students can perform songs, recite poems, or simply chat with the residents. This experience helps bridge generational gaps and promotes community involvement.

9. Reflection and Sharing Session

Conclude the series of lessons with a reflection session where students can share what they learned and how they plan to celebrate Chongyang in the future. Encourage them to think about ways they can continue practicing Chinese and connecting with Chinese culture throughout the year.

Conclusion: By engaging in these activities, students will gain a deeper appreciation for Chongyang Festival and its cultural significance. Not only do they learn about an important part of Chinese heritage, but they also develop valuable language skills and foster meaningful connections with others. Happy Chongyang!